Publications by Espen Melum
94 publications found
Publications 2025
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Outcome of Liver Retransplantation in Patients With Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis
Liver Int, 45 (1), e16214
DOI 10.1111/liv.16214, PubMed 39679639
Publications 2024
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Single-Cell Transcriptomic Profiling of Cholangiocyte Organoids Derived from Bile Ducts of Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis Patients
Dig Dis Sci, 69 (10), 3810-3823
DOI 10.1007/s10620-024-08570-y, PubMed 39160386 -
T cells with increased responsiveness cause obesity in mice without diet intervention
iScience, 27 (4), 109471
DOI 10.1016/j.isci.2024.109471, PubMed 38551005 -
Author Correction: CEACAM1 regulates TIM-3-mediated tolerance and exhaustion
Nature, 626 (8001), E19
DOI 10.1038/s41586-024-07164-y, PubMed 38336833 -
Cell-Free Microbial DNA Analysis: Effects of Blood Plasma and Serum Quantity, Biobanking Protocols, and Isolation Kits
Biopreserv Biobank, 22 (4), 363-372
DOI 10.1089/bio.2023.0048, PubMed 38416864 -
Microbial exposure during early life regulates development of bile duct inflammation
Scand J Gastroenterol, 59 (2), 192-201
DOI 10.1080/00365521.2023.2278423, PubMed 37997753
Publications 2023
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Long-term survival after liver transplantation in patients with common variable immunodeficiency
Liver Transpl, 29 (8), 894-899
DOI 10.1097/LVT.0000000000000130, PubMed 36932715 -
Long-term survival after liver transplantation for alcohol-related liver disease in the Nordic countries
Scand J Gastroenterol, 58 (8), 923-930
DOI 10.1080/00365521.2023.2184193, PubMed 36872559 -
Clinical and biochemical impact of vitamin B6 deficiency in primary sclerosing cholangitis before and after liver transplantation
J Hepatol, 79 (4), 955-966
DOI 10.1016/j.jhep.2023.05.038, PubMed 37328069 -
Pump-less, recirculating organ-on-a-chip (rOoC) platform
Lab Chip, 23 (4), 591-608
DOI 10.1039/d2lc00919f, PubMed 36655405 -
Scalable production of tissue-like vascularized liver organoids from human PSCs
Exp Mol Med, 55 (9), 2005-2024
DOI 10.1038/s12276-023-01074-1, PubMed 37653039 -
Cholangiocytes Modulate CD100 Expression in the Liver and Facilitate Pathogenic T-Helper 17 Cell Differentiation
Gastroenterology, 166 (4), 667-679
DOI 10.1053/j.gastro.2023.11.283, PubMed 37995866 -
Role of bacteria and microbial metabolites in immune modulation during early life
Scand J Immunol, 99 (2), e13336
DOI 10.1111/sji.13336, PubMed 38441196 -
Author Correction: Titers of antibodies against ancestral SARS-CoV-2 correlate with levels of neutralizing antibodies to multiple variants
NPJ Vaccines, 8 (1), 4
DOI 10.1038/s41541-023-00600-6, PubMed 36697432
Publications 2022
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FXR inhibition may protect from SARS-CoV-2 infection by reducing ACE2
Nature, 615 (7950), 134-142
DOI 10.1038/s41586-022-05594-0, PubMed 36470304 -
Spatial transcriptomics identifies enriched gene expression and cell types in human liver fibrosis
Hepatol Commun, 6 (9), 2538-2550
DOI 10.1002/hep4.2001, PubMed 35726350 -
Titers of antibodies against ancestral SARS-CoV-2 correlate with levels of neutralizing antibodies to multiple variants
NPJ Vaccines, 7 (1), 174
DOI 10.1038/s41541-022-00586-7, PubMed 36585405 -
Impact of delayed type hypersensitivity arthritis on development of heart failure by aortic constriction in mice
PLoS One, 17 (1), e0262821
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0262821, PubMed 35077491 -
Bile from Patients with Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis Contains Mucosal-Associated Invariant T-Cell Antigens
Am J Pathol, 192 (4), 629-641
DOI 10.1016/j.ajpath.2021.12.008, PubMed 35063408 -
Risk of hepato-pancreato-biliary cancer is increased by primary sclerosing cholangitis in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: A population-based cohort study
United European Gastroenterol J, 10 (2), 212-224
DOI 10.1002/ueg2.12204, PubMed 35107865
Publications 2021
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Thoracic Epidural Analgesia for Postoperative Pain Management in Liver Transplantation: A 10-year Study on 685 Liver Transplant Recipients
Transplant Direct, 7 (2), e648
DOI 10.1097/TXD.0000000000001101, PubMed 33437863 -
A heterozygous germline CD100 mutation in a family with primary sclerosing cholangitis
Sci Transl Med, 13 (582)
DOI 10.1126/scitranslmed.abb0036, PubMed 33627483 -
The Role of Natural Killer Cells in Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis: An Ongoing Debate
Cell Mol Gastroenterol Hepatol, 13 (1), 348-349
DOI 10.1016/j.jcmgh.2021.10.006, PubMed 34740615 -
Liver Transplantation for Acute Intermittent Porphyria
Liver Transpl, 27 (4), 491-501
DOI 10.1002/lt.25959, PubMed 33259654 -
Cholangiocyte organoids can repair bile ducts after transplantation in the human liver
Science, 371 (6531), 839-846
DOI 10.1126/science.aaz6964, PubMed 33602855 -
Mucosal-associated invariant T-cell tumor infiltration predicts long-term survival in cholangiocarcinoma
Hepatology, 75 (5), 1154-1168
DOI 10.1002/hep.32222, PubMed 34719787
Publications 2020
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Absence of NLRP3 Inflammasome in Hematopoietic Cells Reduces Adverse Remodeling After Experimental Myocardial Infarction
JACC Basic Transl Sci, 5 (12), 1210-1224
DOI 10.1016/j.jacbts.2020.09.013, PubMed 33426377 -
Lipid antigens in bile from patients with chronic liver diseases activate natural killer T cells
Clin Exp Immunol, 203 (2), 304-314
DOI 10.1111/cei.13541, PubMed 33089489
Publications 2019
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Aging-Related Expression of Twinfilin-1 Regulates Cholangiocyte Biological Response to Injury
Hepatology, 70 (3), 883-898
DOI 10.1002/hep.30466, PubMed 30561764 -
Control of CD1d-restricted antigen presentation and inflammation by sphingomyelin
Nat Immunol, 20 (12), 1644-1655
DOI 10.1038/s41590-019-0504-0, PubMed 31636468 -
Isolation and propagation of primary human cholangiocyte organoids for the generation of bioengineered biliary tissue
Nat Protoc, 14 (6), 1884-1925
DOI 10.1038/s41596-019-0168-0, PubMed 31110298
Publications 2018
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Natural killer T cells mediate inflammation in the bile ducts
Mucosal Immunol, 11 (6), 1582-1590
DOI 10.1038/s41385-018-0066-8, PubMed 30115993 -
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease is an increasing indication for liver transplantation in the Nordic countries
Liver Int, 38 (11), 2082-2090
DOI 10.1111/liv.13751, PubMed 29630771 -
IL13Rα2 expression identifies tissue-resident IL-22-producing PLZF+ innate T cells in the human liver
Eur J Immunol, 48 (8), 1329-1335
DOI 10.1002/eji.201747334, PubMed 29677387 -
Genetic markers associated with long-term cardiovascular outcome in kidney transplant recipients
Am J Transplant, 19 (5), 1444-1451
DOI 10.1111/ajt.15191, PubMed 30457209 -
Cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy for pseudomyxoma peritonei in a liver-transplanted patient: a case report
World J Surg Oncol, 16 (1), 180
DOI 10.1186/s12957-018-1482-7, PubMed 30185175
Publications 2017
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Genetic association analysis identifies variants associated with disease progression in primary sclerosing cholangitis
Gut, 67 (8), 1517-1524
DOI 10.1136/gutjnl-2016-313598, PubMed 28779025 -
Establishment of a surgical bile duct injection technique giving direct access to the bile ducts for studies of the murine biliary tree
Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, 314 (3), G349-G359
DOI 10.1152/ajpgi.00124.2017, PubMed 29212771 -
CD8+ T Cells That Coexpress RORγt and T-bet Are Functionally Impaired and Expand in Patients with Distal Bile Duct Cancer
J Immunol, 198 (4), 1729-1739
DOI 10.4049/jimmunol.1600061, PubMed 28053236 -
HLA haplotypes in primary sclerosing cholangitis patients of admixed and non-European ancestry
HLA, 90 (4), 228-233
DOI 10.1111/tan.13076, PubMed 28695657 -
Intact CD100-CD72 Interaction Necessary for TCR-Induced T Cell Proliferation
Front Immunol, 8, 765
DOI 10.3389/fimmu.2017.00765, PubMed 28713384 -
C77G in PTPRC (CD45) is no risk allele for ovarian cancer, but associated with less aggressive disease
PLoS One, 12 (7), e0182030
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0182030, PubMed 28759630 -
Modelling the burden of hepatitis C infection among people who inject drugs in Norway, 1973-2030
BMC Infect Dis, 17 (1), 541
DOI 10.1186/s12879-017-2631-2, PubMed 28774261 -
Reconstruction of the mouse extrahepatic biliary tree using primary human extrahepatic cholangiocyte organoids
Nat Med, 23 (8), 954-963
DOI 10.1038/nm.4360, PubMed 28671689 -
The role of natural killer T cells in a mouse model with spontaneous bile duct inflammation
Physiol Rep, 5 (4)
DOI 10.14814/phy2.13117, PubMed 28219981 -
Novel serum and bile protein markers predict primary sclerosing cholangitis disease severity and prognosis
J Hepatol, 66 (6), 1214-1222
DOI 10.1016/j.jhep.2017.01.019, PubMed 28161472
Publications 2016
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Gut and liver T-cells of common clonal origin in primary sclerosing cholangitis-inflammatory bowel disease
J Hepatol, 66 (1), 116-122
DOI 10.1016/j.jhep.2016.09.002, PubMed 27647428 -
Corrigendum: CEACAM1 regulates TIM-3-mediated tolerance and exhaustion
Nature, 536 (7616), 359
DOI 10.1038/nature17421, PubMed 26982724 -
Genome-wide association study of primary sclerosing cholangitis identifies new risk loci and quantifies the genetic relationship with inflammatory bowel disease
Nat Genet, 49 (2), 269-273
DOI 10.1038/ng.3745, PubMed 27992413 -
Nlrp3 Activation Induces Il-18 Synthesis and Affects the Epithelial Barrier Function in Reactive Cholangiocytes
Am J Pathol, 187 (2), 366-376
DOI 10.1016/j.ajpath.2016.10.010, PubMed 27912077 -
Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms and Long-Term Clinical Outcome in Renal Transplant Patients: A Validation Study
Am J Transplant, 17 (2), 528-533
DOI 10.1111/ajt.13995, PubMed 27483393 -
The gut microbiota contributes to a mouse model of spontaneous bile duct inflammation
J Hepatol, 66 (2), 382-389
DOI 10.1016/j.jhep.2016.09.020, PubMed 27720803 -
Prognostic biomarkers and surrogate end points in PSC
Liver Int, 36 (12), 1748-1751
DOI 10.1111/liv.13216, PubMed 27864874
Publications 2015
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Indications and Outcomes in Liver Transplantation in Patients With Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis in Norway
Transplant Direct, 1 (9), e39
DOI 10.1097/TXD.0000000000000548, PubMed 27500239 -
Liver transplantation in the Nordic countries - An intention to treat and post-transplant analysis from The Nordic Liver Transplant Registry 1982-2013
Scand J Gastroenterol, 50 (6), 797-808
DOI 10.3109/00365521.2015.1036359, PubMed 25959101 -
High-throughput T-cell receptor sequencing across chronic liver diseases reveals distinct disease-associated repertoires
Hepatology, 63 (5), 1608-19
DOI 10.1002/hep.28116, PubMed 26257205 -
Continuous molecular adsorbent recirculating system treatment in 69 patients listed for liver transplantation
Scand J Gastroenterol, 50 (9), 1127-34
DOI 10.3109/00365521.2015.1027262, PubMed 25865318 -
Cholangiocytes derived from human induced pluripotent stem cells for disease modeling and drug validation
Nat Biotechnol, 33 (8), 845-852
DOI 10.1038/nbt.3275, PubMed 26167629 -
The biliary epithelium presents antigens to and activates natural killer T cells
Hepatology, 62 (4), 1249-59
DOI 10.1002/hep.27840, PubMed 25855031
Publications 2014
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Low use of surveillance and early diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma in Norway--a population-based cohort study
Cancer Epidemiol, 38 (6), 741-7
DOI 10.1016/j.canep.2014.10.005, PubMed 25454262 -
Characterization of animal models for primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC)
J Hepatol, 60 (6), 1290-303
DOI 10.1016/j.jhep.2014.02.006, PubMed 24560657 -
HLA variants related to primary sclerosing cholangitis influence rejection after liver transplantation
World J Gastroenterol, 20 (14), 3986-4000
DOI 10.3748/wjg.v20.i14.3986, PubMed 24744588 -
Update on primary sclerosing cholangitis genetics
Curr Opin Gastroenterol, 30 (3), 310-9
DOI 10.1097/MOG.0000000000000052, PubMed 24565892 -
CEACAM1 regulates TIM-3-mediated tolerance and exhaustion
Nature, 517 (7534), 386-90
DOI 10.1038/nature13848, PubMed 25363763 -
Small duct primary sclerosing cholangitis without inflammatory bowel disease is genetically different from large duct disease
Liver Int, 34 (10), 1488-95
DOI 10.1111/liv.12492, PubMed 24517468 -
Refinement of the MHC risk map in a scandinavian primary sclerosing cholangitis population
PLoS One, 9 (12), e114486
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0114486, PubMed 25521205 -
Early-onset Crohn's disease and autoimmunity associated with a variant in CTLA-4
Gut, 64 (12), 1889-97
DOI 10.1136/gutjnl-2014-308541, PubMed 25367873
Publications 2013
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Genome-wide association analysis in primary sclerosing cholangitis and ulcerative colitis identifies risk loci at GPR35 and TCF4
Hepatology, 58 (3), 1074-83
DOI 10.1002/hep.25977, PubMed 22821403 -
Dense genotyping of immune-related disease regions identifies nine new risk loci for primary sclerosing cholangitis
Nat Genet, 45 (6), 670-5
DOI 10.1038/ng.2616, PubMed 23603763 -
Analyzing antigen recognition by Natural Killer T cells
Methods Mol Biol, 960, 557-572
DOI 10.1007/978-1-62703-218-6_41, PubMed 23329514
Publications 2012
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Genetic variants at the ITPA locus protect against ribavirin-induced hemolytic anemia and dose reduction in an HCV G2/G3 cohort
Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol, 24 (8), 890-6
DOI 10.1097/MEG.0b013e3283546efd, PubMed 22584257 -
Extended analysis of a genome-wide association study in primary sclerosing cholangitis detects multiple novel risk loci
J Hepatol, 57 (2), 366-75
DOI 10.1016/j.jhep.2012.03.031, PubMed 22521342 -
From next-generation sequencing alignments to accurate comparison and validation of single-nucleotide variants: the pibase software
Nucleic Acids Res, 41 (1), e16
DOI 10.1093/nar/gks836, PubMed 22965131 -
Recurrence and rejection in liver transplantation for primary sclerosing cholangitis
World J Gastroenterol, 18 (1), 1-15
DOI 10.3748/wjg.v18.i1.1, PubMed 22228965 -
Fine mapping and replication of genetic risk loci in primary sclerosing cholangitis
Scand J Gastroenterol, 47 (7), 820-6
DOI 10.3109/00365521.2012.682090, PubMed 22554193
Publications 2011
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Genetics in primary sclerosing cholangitis
Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol, 25 (6), 713-26
DOI 10.1016/j.bpg.2011.09.010, PubMed 22117637 -
Three ulcerative colitis susceptibility loci are associated with primary sclerosing cholangitis and indicate a role for IL2, REL, and CARD9
Hepatology, 53 (6), 1977-85
DOI 10.1002/hep.24307, PubMed 21425313 -
IL28B genetic variation and treatment response in patients with hepatitis C virus genotype 3 infection
Hepatology, 53 (3), 746-54
DOI 10.1002/hep.24154, PubMed 21374656
Publications 2010
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HDAC2 expression and variable number of repeats in exon 1 of the HDAC2 gene in corticotroph adenomas
Clin Endocrinol (Oxf), 73 (2), 229-35
DOI 10.1111/j.1365-2265.2010.03805.x, PubMed 20346000 -
SNPexp - A web tool for calculating and visualizing correlation between HapMap genotypes and gene expression levels
BMC Bioinformatics, 11, 600
DOI 10.1186/1471-2105-11-600, PubMed 21167019 -
Mutational characterization of the bile acid receptor TGR5 in primary sclerosing cholangitis
PLoS One, 5 (8), e12403
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0012403, PubMed 20811628 -
The utility of genome-wide association studies in hepatology
Hepatology, 51 (5), 1833-42
DOI 10.1002/hep.23564, PubMed 20232293 -
Association to the Glypican-5 gene in multiple sclerosis
J Neuroimmunol, 226 (1-2), 194-7
DOI 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2010.07.003, PubMed 20692050 -
Genome-wide association analysis in primary sclerosing cholangitis identifies two non-HLA susceptibility loci
Nat Genet, 43 (1), 17-9
DOI 10.1038/ng.728, PubMed 21151127 -
SNP discovery performance of two second-generation sequencing platforms in the NOD2 gene region
Hum Mutat, 31 (7), 875-85
DOI 10.1002/humu.21276, PubMed 20506538
Publications 2009
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Genome-wide association analysis in primary sclerosing cholangitis
Gastroenterology, 138 (3), 1102-11
DOI 10.1053/j.gastro.2009.11.046, PubMed 19944697 -
Genome-wide association studies--a summary for the clinical gastroenterologist
World J Gastroenterol, 15 (43), 5377-96
DOI 10.3748/wjg.15.5377, PubMed 19916168
Publications 2008
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Investigation of cholangiocarcinoma associated NKG2D polymorphisms in colorectal carcinoma
Int J Cancer, 123 (1), 241-2
DOI 10.1002/ijc.23517, PubMed 18398827 -
An interleukin-6 (IL-6) receptor polymorphism affecting serum levels of IL-6 does not increase the risk of cholangiocarcinoma in primary sclerosing cholangitis
Am J Gastroenterol, 103 (4), 1045; author reply 1045-6
DOI 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2007.01772_5.x, PubMed 18397431 -
Cholangiocarcinoma in primary sclerosing cholangitis is associated with NKG2D polymorphisms
Hepatology, 47 (1), 90-6
DOI 10.1002/hep.21964, PubMed 18023027
Publications 2007
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Lack of association between the chemokine receptor 5 polymorphism CCR5delta32 in rheumatoid arthritis and juvenile idiopathic arthritis
BMC Med Genet, 8, 33
DOI 10.1186/1471-2350-8-33, PubMed 17565662 -
Hepatitis C impairs survival following liver transplantation irrespective of concomitant hepatocellular carcinoma
J Hepatol, 47 (6), 777-83
DOI 10.1016/j.jhep.2007.06.013, PubMed 17714825
Publications 2006
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The 32-base pair deletion of the chemokine receptor 5 gene (CCR5-Delta32) is not associated with primary sclerosing cholangitis in 363 Scandinavian patients
Tissue Antigens, 68 (1), 78-81
DOI 10.1111/j.1399-0039.2006.00604.x, PubMed 16774544 -
Liver TX for hepatitis C cirrhosis in a low prevalence population: risk factors and status at evaluation
Scand J Gastroenterol, 41 (5), 592-6
DOI 10.1080/00365520500347113, PubMed 16638703