Publications 2024

Bratseth V, Nendl A, Raju SC, Holm K, Broch K, Hov JR, Seljeflot I, Trøseid M, Awoyemi A (2024)
Gut dysbiosis and neutrophil extracellular traps in chronic heart failure
Int J Cardiol, 419, 132689 (in press)
DOI 10.1016/j.ijcard.2024.132689, PubMed 39489348

Trøseid M, Molinaro A, Gelpi M, Vestad B, Kofoed KF, Fuchs A, Køber L, Holm K, Benfield T, Ueland PM, Hov JR, Nielsen SD, Knudsen AD (2024)
Gut Microbiota Alterations and Circulating Imidazole Propionate Levels Are Associated With Obstructive Coronary Artery Disease in People With HIV
J Infect Dis, 229 (3), 898-907
DOI 10.1093/infdis/jiad604, PubMed 38195204

Ullern A, Holm K, Røssevold AH, Andresen NK, Bang C, Lingjærde OC, Naume B, Hov JR, Kyte JA (2024)
Gut microbiota diversity is prognostic and associated with benefit from chemo-immunotherapy in metastatic triple-negative breast cancer
Mol Oncol (in press)
DOI 10.1002/1878-0261.13760, PubMed 39545921

Publications 2023

Hole MJ, Jørgensen KK, Holm K, Braadland PR, Meyer-Myklestad MH, Medhus AW, Reikvam DH, Götz A, Grzyb K, Boberg KM, Karlsen TH, Kummen M, Hov JR (2023)
A shared mucosal gut microbiota signature in primary sclerosing cholangitis before and after liver transplantation
Hepatology, 77 (3), 715-728
DOI 10.1002/hep.32773, PubMed 36056902

Hole MJ, Jørgensen KK, Holm K, Braadland PR, Meyer-Myklestad MH, Medhus AW, Reikvam DH, Götz A, Grzyb K, Boberg KM, Karlsen TH, Kummen M, Hov JR (2023)
Reply: The mucosal gut signature in primary sclerosing cholangitis before and after liver transplantation. Is the dysbiosis index really predictive for the recurrence of PSC?
Hepatology, 77 (6), E188-E189
DOI 10.1097/HEP.0000000000000340, PubMed 36815351

Nendl A, Raju SC, Broch K, Mayerhofer CCK, Holm K, Halvorsen B, Lappegård KT, Moscavitch S, Hov JR, Seljeflot I, Trøseid M, Awoyemi A (2023)
Intestinal fatty acid binding protein is associated with cardiac function and gut dysbiosis in chronic heart failure
Front Cardiovasc Med, 10, 1160030
DOI 10.3389/fcvm.2023.1160030, PubMed 37332580

Trøseid M, Holter JC, Holm K, Vestad B, Sazonova T, Granerud BK, Dyrhol-Riise AM, Holten AR, Tonby K, Kildal AB, Heggelund L, Tveita A, Bøe S, Müller KE, Jenum S, Hov JR, Ueland T, Norwegian SARS-CoV-2 study group (2023)
Gut microbiota composition during hospitalization is associated with 60-day mortality after severe COVID-19
Crit Care, 27 (1), 69
DOI 10.1186/s13054-023-04356-2, PubMed 36814280

Publications 2022

Kaarbø M, Yang M, Hov JR, Holm K, de Sousa MML, Macpherson ME, Reims HM, Kran AB, Halvorsen B, Karlsen TH, Aukrust P, Lundin KEA, Fevang B, Bjørås M, Jørgensen SF (2022)
Duodenal inflammation in common variable immunodeficiency has altered transcriptional response to viruses
J Allergy Clin Immunol, 151 (3), 767-777
DOI 10.1016/j.jaci.2022.09.029, PubMed 36220400

Meyer-Myklestad MH, Medhus AW, Lorvik KB, Seljeflot I, Hansen SH, Holm K, Stiksrud B, Trøseid M, Hov JR, Kvale D, Dyrhol-Riise AM, Kummen M, Reikvam DH (2022)
Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Infected Immunological Nonresponders Have Colon-Restricted Gut Mucosal Immune Dysfunction
J Infect Dis, 225 (4), 661-674
DOI 10.1093/infdis/jiaa714, PubMed 33216130

Meyer-Myklestad MH, Medhus AW, Stiksrud B, Lorvik KB, Seljeflot I, Hansen SH, Holm K, Hov JR, Kvale D, Dyrhol-Riise AM, Kummen M, Trøseid M, Reikvam DH (2022)
Probiotics to HIV-Infected Immunological Nonresponders: Altered Mucosal Immunity and Microbial Diversity Restricted to Ileum
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr, 89 (1), 77-86
DOI 10.1097/QAI.0000000000002817, PubMed 34878437

Stø K, Valeur J, Ueland T, Malmstrøm GH, Bjerkeli V, Trøseid M, Hov JR, Holm K, Vestad B, Halvorsen B, Skjelland M, Skagen KR (2022)
Fecal level of butyric acid, a microbiome-derived metabolite, is increased in patients with severe carotid atherosclerosis
Sci Rep, 12 (1), 22378
DOI 10.1038/s41598-022-26759-x, PubMed 36572703

Vestad B, Ueland T, Lerum TV, Dahl TB, Holm K, Barratt-Due A, Kåsine T, Dyrhol-Riise AM, Stiksrud B, Tonby K, Hoel H, Olsen IC, Henriksen KN, Tveita A, Manotheepan R, Haugli M, Eiken R, Berg Å, Halvorsen B, Lekva T, Ranheim T, Michelsen AE, Kildal AB, Johannessen A, Thoresen L et al. (2022)
Respiratory dysfunction three months after severe COVID-19 is associated with gut microbiota alterations
J Intern Med, 291 (6), 801-812
DOI 10.1111/joim.13458, PubMed 35212063

Publications 2021

Awoyemi A, Mayerhofer C, Felix AS, Hov JR, Moscavitch SD, Lappegård KT, Hovland A, Halvorsen S, Halvorsen B, Gregersen I, Svardal A, Berge RK, Hansen SH, Götz A, Holm K, Aukrust P, Åkra S, Seljeflot I, Solheim S, Lorenzo A, Gullestad L, Trøseid M, Broch K (2021)
Rifaximin or Saccharomyces boulardii in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction: Results from the randomized GutHeart trial
EBioMedicine, 70, 103511
DOI 10.1016/j.ebiom.2021.103511, PubMed 34329947

Jiang X, Bergquist A, Löscher BS, Venkatesh G, Mold JE, Holm K, Laerdahl JK, Skånland SS, Maleki KT, Cornillet M, Taskén K, Franke A, Karlsen TH, Björkström NK, Melum E (2021)
A heterozygous germline CD100 mutation in a family with primary sclerosing cholangitis
Sci Transl Med, 13 (582)
DOI 10.1126/scitranslmed.abb0036, PubMed 33627483

Karlsen TR, Kong XY, Holm S, Quiles-Jiménez A, Dahl TB, Yang K, Sagen EL, Skarpengland T, S Øgaard JD, Holm K, Vestad B, Olsen MB, Aukrust P, Bjørås M, Hov JR, Halvorsen B, Gregersen I (2021)
NEIL3-deficiency increases gut permeability and contributes to a pro-atherogenic metabolic phenotype
Sci Rep, 11 (1), 19749
DOI 10.1038/s41598-021-98820-0, PubMed 34611194

Zimmer CL, von Seth E, Buggert M, Strauss O, Hertwig L, Nguyen S, Wong AYW, Zotter C, Berglin L, Michaëlsson J, Hansson MR, Arnelo U, Sparrelid E, Ellis ECS, Söderholm JD, Keita ÅV, Holm K, Özenci V, Hov JR, Mold JE, Cornillet M, Ponzetta A, Bergquist A, Björkström NK (2021)
A biliary immune landscape map of primary sclerosing cholangitis reveals a dominant network of neutrophils and tissue-resident T cells
Sci Transl Med, 13 (599)
DOI 10.1126/scitranslmed.abb3107, PubMed 34162753

Publications 2020

Fretheim H, Chung BK, Didriksen H, Bækkevold ES, Midtvedt Ø, Brunborg C, Holm K, Valeur J, Tennøe AH, Garen T, Midtvedt T, Trøseid M, Zarè H, Lund MB, Hov JR, Lundin KEA, Molberg Ø, Hoffmann-Vold AM (2020)
Fecal microbiota transplantation in systemic sclerosis: A double-blind, placebo-controlled randomized pilot trial
PLoS One, 15 (5), e0232739
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0232739, PubMed 32437393

Gelpi M, Vestad B, Hansen SH, Holm K, Drivsholm N, Goetz A, Kirkby NS, Lindegaard B, Lebech AM, Hoel H, Michelsen AE, Ueland T, Gerstoft J, Lundgren J, Hov JR, Nielsen SD, Trøseid M (2020)
Impact of Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Related Gut Microbiota Alterations on Metabolic Comorbid Conditions
Clin Infect Dis, 71 (8), e359-e367
DOI 10.1093/cid/ciz1235, PubMed 31894240

Kummen M, Solberg OG, Storm-Larsen C, Holm K, Ragnarsson A, Trøseid M, Vestad B, Skårdal R, Yndestad A, Ueland T, Svardal A, Berge RK, Seljeflot I, Gullestad L, Karlsen TH, Aaberge L, Aukrust P, Hov JR (2020)
Rosuvastatin alters the genetic composition of the human gut microbiome
Sci Rep, 10 (1), 5397
DOI 10.1038/s41598-020-62261-y, PubMed 32214138

Kummen M, Thingholm LB, Rühlemann MC, Holm K, Hansen SH, Moitinho-Silva L, Liwinski T, Zenouzi R, Storm-Larsen C, Midttun Ø, McCann A, Ueland PM, Høivik ML, Vesterhus M, Trøseid M, Laudes M, Lieb W, Karlsen TH, Bang C, Schramm C, Franke A, Hov JR (2020)
Altered Gut Microbial Metabolism of Essential Nutrients in Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis
Gastroenterology, 160 (5), 1784-1798.e0
DOI 10.1053/j.gastro.2020.12.058, PubMed 33387530

Macpherson ME, Hov JR, Ueland T, Dahl TB, Kummen M, Otterdal K, Holm K, Berge RK, Mollnes TE, Trøseid M, Halvorsen B, Aukrust P, Fevang B, Jørgensen SF (2020)
Gut Microbiota-Dependent Trimethylamine N-Oxide Associates With Inflammation in Common Variable Immunodeficiency
Front Immunol, 11, 574500
DOI 10.3389/fimmu.2020.574500, PubMed 33042155

Mayerhofer CCK, Kummen M, Holm K, Broch K, Awoyemi A, Vestad B, Storm-Larsen C, Seljeflot I, Ueland T, Bohov P, Berge RK, Svardal A, Gullestad L, Yndestad A, Aukrust P, Hov JR, Trøseid M (2020)
Low fibre intake is associated with gut microbiota alterations in chronic heart failure
ESC Heart Fail, 7 (2), 456-466
DOI 10.1002/ehf2.12596, PubMed 31978943

Publications 2019

Jørgensen SF, Holm K, Macpherson ME, Storm-Larsen C, Kummen M, Fevang B, Aukrust P, Hov JR (2019)
Selective IgA deficiency in humans is associated with reduced gut microbial diversity
J Allergy Clin Immunol, 143 (5), 1969-1971.e11
DOI 10.1016/j.jaci.2019.01.019, PubMed 30707969

Jørgensen SF, Macpherson ME, Bjørnetrø T, Holm K, Kummen M, Rashidi A, Michelsen AE, Lekva T, Halvorsen B, Trøseid M, Mollnes TE, Berge RK, Yndestad A, Ueland T, Karlsen TH, Aukrust P, Hov JR, Fevang B (2019)
Rifaximin alters gut microbiota profile, but does not affect systemic inflammation - a randomized controlled trial in common variable immunodeficiency
Sci Rep, 9 (1), 167 (Retracted)
DOI 10.1038/s41598-018-35367-7, PubMed 30655568

Storm-Larsen C, Stiksrud B, Eriksen C, Nowak P, Holm K, Thalme A, Dyrhol-Riise AM, Brix S, Hov JR, Trøseid M (2019)
Microbial translocation revisited: targeting the endotoxic potential of gut microbes in HIV-infected individuals
AIDS, 33 (4), 645-653
DOI 10.1097/QAD.0000000000002087, PubMed 30531315

Publications 2018

Arnbjerg CJ, Vestad B, Hov JR, Pedersen KK, Jespersen S, Johannesen HH, Holm K, Halvorsen B, Fallentin E, Hansen AE, Lange T, Kjær A, Trøseid M, Fischer BM, Nielsen SD (2018)
Effect of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG Supplementation on Intestinal Inflammation Assessed by PET/MRI Scans and Gut Microbiota Composition in HIV-Infected Individuals
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr, 78 (4), 450-457
DOI 10.1097/QAI.0000000000001693, PubMed 29874201

Hoel H, Hove-Skovsgaard M, Hov JR, Gaardbo JC, Holm K, Kummen M, Rudi K, Nwosu F, Valeur J, Gelpi M, Seljeflot I, Ueland PM, Gerstoft J, Ullum H, Aukrust P, Nielsen SD, Trøseid M (2018)
Impact of HIV and Type 2 diabetes on Gut Microbiota Diversity, Tryptophan Catabolism and Endothelial Dysfunction
Sci Rep, 8 (1), 6725
DOI 10.1038/s41598-018-25168-3, PubMed 29712976

Publications 2017

Alberts R, de Vries EMG, Goode EC, Jiang X, Sampaziotis F, Rombouts K, Böttcher K, Folseraas T, Weismüller TJ, Mason AL, Wang W, Alexander G, Alvaro D, Bergquist A, Björkström NK, Beuers U, Björnsson E, Boberg KM, Bowlus CL, Bragazzi MC, Carbone M, Chazouillères O, Cheung A, Dalekos G, Eaton J et al. (2017)
Genetic association analysis identifies variants associated with disease progression in primary sclerosing cholangitis
Gut, 67 (8), 1517-1524
DOI 10.1136/gutjnl-2016-313598, PubMed 28779025

Tronstad RR, Kummen M, Holm K, von Volkmann HL, Anmarkrud JA, Høivik ML, Moum B, Gilja OH, Hausken T, Baines J, Karlsen TH, Fiskerstrand T, Hov JR (2017)
Guanylate Cyclase C Activation Shapes the Intestinal Microbiota in Patients with Familial Diarrhea and Increased Susceptibility for Crohn's Disease
Inflamm Bowel Dis, 23 (10), 1752-1761
DOI 10.1097/MIB.0000000000001264, PubMed 28902124

Weismüller TJ, Trivedi PJ, Bergquist A, Imam M, Lenzen H, Ponsioen CY, Holm K, Gotthardt D, Färkkilä MA, Marschall HU, Thorburn D, Weersma RK, Fevery J, Mueller T, Chazouillères O, Schulze K, Lazaridis KN, Almer S, Pereira SP, Levy C, Mason A, Naess S, Bowlus CL, Floreani A, Halilbasic E et al. (2017)
Patient Age, Sex, and Inflammatory Bowel Disease Phenotype Associate With Course of Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis
Gastroenterology, 152 (8), 1975-1984.e8
DOI 10.1053/j.gastro.2017.02.038, PubMed 28274849

Publications 2016

Gabrielsen IS, Amundsen SS, Helgeland H, Flåm ST, Hatinoor N, Holm K, Viken MK, Lie BA (2016)
Genetic risk variants for autoimmune diseases that influence gene expression in thymus
Hum Mol Genet, 25 (14), 3117-3124
DOI 10.1093/hmg/ddw152, PubMed 27199374

Henriksen EK, Jørgensen KK, Kaveh F, Holm K, Hamm D, Olweus J, Melum E, Chung BK, Eide TJ, Lundin KE, Boberg KM, Karlsen TH, Hirschfield GM, Liaskou E (2016)
Gut and liver T-cells of common clonal origin in primary sclerosing cholangitis-inflammatory bowel disease
J Hepatol, 66 (1), 116-122
DOI 10.1016/j.jhep.2016.09.002, PubMed 27647428

Jørgensen SF, Reims HM, Frydenlund D, Holm K, Paulsen V, Michelsen AE, Jørgensen KK, Osnes LT, Bratlie J, Eide TJ, Dahl CP, Holter E, Tronstad RR, Hanevik K, Brattbakk HR, Kaveh F, Fiskerstrand T, Kran AB, Ueland T, Karlsen TH, Aukrust P, Lundin KE, Fevang B (2016)
A Cross-Sectional Study of the Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Symptoms and Pathology in Patients With Common Variable Immunodeficiency
Am J Gastroenterol, 111 (10), 1467-1475
DOI 10.1038/ajg.2016.329, PubMed 27527747

Jørgensen SF, Trøseid M, Kummen M, Anmarkrud JA, Michelsen AE, Osnes LT, Holm K, Høivik ML, Rashidi A, Dahl CP, Vesterhus M, Halvorsen B, Mollnes TE, Berge RK, Moum B, Lundin KE, Fevang B, Ueland T, Karlsen TH, Aukrust P, Hov JR (2016)
Altered gut microbiota profile in common variable immunodeficiency associates with levels of lipopolysaccharide and markers of systemic immune activation
Mucosal Immunol, 9 (6), 1455-1465
DOI 10.1038/mi.2016.18, PubMed 26982597

Kummen M, Holm K, Anmarkrud JA, Nygård S, Vesterhus M, Høivik ML, Trøseid M, Marschall HU, Schrumpf E, Moum B, Røsjø H, Aukrust P, Karlsen TH, Hov JR (2016)
The gut microbial profile in patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis is distinct from patients with ulcerative colitis without biliary disease and healthy controls
Gut, 66 (4), 611-619
DOI 10.1136/gutjnl-2015-310500, PubMed 26887816

Schrumpf E, Kummen M, Valestrand L, Greiner TU, Holm K, Arulampalam V, Reims HM, Baines J, Bäckhed F, Karlsen TH, Blumberg RS, Hov JR, Melum E (2016)
The gut microbiota contributes to a mouse model of spontaneous bile duct inflammation
J Hepatol, 66 (2), 382-389
DOI 10.1016/j.jhep.2016.09.020, PubMed 27720803

Steffen K, Moseid CH, Engebretsen L, Søberg PK, Amundsen O, Holm K, Moger T, Soligard T (2016)
Sports injuries and illnesses in the Lillehammer 2016 Youth Olympic Winter Games
Br J Sports Med, 51 (1), 29-35
DOI 10.1136/bjsports-2016-096977, PubMed 27884864

Wang J, Thingholm LB, Skiecevičienė J, Rausch P, Kummen M, Hov JR, Degenhardt F, Heinsen FA, Rühlemann MC, Szymczak S, Holm K, Esko T, Sun J, Pricop-Jeckstadt M, Al-Dury S, Bohov P, Bethune J, Sommer F, Ellinghaus D, Berge RK, Hübenthal M, Koch M, Schwarz K, Rimbach G, Hübbe P et al. (2016)
Genome-wide association analysis identifies variation in vitamin D receptor and other host factors influencing the gut microbiota
Nat Genet, 48 (11), 1396-1406
DOI 10.1038/ng.3695, PubMed 27723756

Publications 2015

Hov JR, Zhong H, Qin B, Anmarkrud JA, Holm K, Franke A, Lie BA, Karlsen TH (2015)
The Influence of the Autoimmunity-Associated Ancestral HLA Haplotype AH8.1 on the Human Gut Microbiota: A Cross-Sectional Study
PLoS One, 10 (7), e0133804
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0133804, PubMed 26207384

Kevans D, Tyler AD, Holm K, Jørgensen KK, Vatn MH, Karlsen TH, Kaplan GG, Eksteen B, Gevers D, Hov JR, Silverberg MS (2015)
Characterization of Intestinal Microbiota in Ulcerative Colitis Patients with and without Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis
J Crohns Colitis, 10 (3), 330-7
DOI 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjv204, PubMed 26526357

Liaskou E, Klemsdal Henriksen EK, Holm K, Kaveh F, Hamm D, Fear J, Viken MK, Hov JR, Melum E, Robins H, Olweus J, Karlsen TH, Hirschfield GM (2015)
High-throughput T-cell receptor sequencing across chronic liver diseases reveals distinct disease-associated repertoires
Hepatology, 63 (5), 1608-19
DOI 10.1002/hep.28116, PubMed 26257205

Nowak P, Troseid M, Avershina E, Barqasho B, Neogi U, Holm K, Hov JR, Noyan K, Vesterbacka J, Svärd J, Rudi K, Sönnerborg A (2015)
Gut microbiota diversity predicts immune status in HIV-1 infection
AIDS, 29 (18), 2409-18
DOI 10.1097/QAD.0000000000000869, PubMed 26355675

Stiksrud B, Nowak P, Nwosu FC, Kvale D, Thalme A, Sonnerborg A, Ueland PM, Holm K, Birkeland SE, Dahm AE, Sandset PM, Rudi K, Hov JR, Dyrhol-Riise AM, Trøseid M (2015)
Reduced Levels of D-dimer and Changes in Gut Microbiota Composition After Probiotic Intervention in HIV-Infected Individuals on Stable ART
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr, 70 (4), 329-37
DOI 10.1097/QAI.0000000000000784, PubMed 26258571

Publications 2013

Ellinghaus D, Folseraas T, Holm K, Ellinghaus E, Melum E, Balschun T, Laerdahl JK, Shiryaev A, Gotthardt DN, Weismüller TJ, Schramm C, Wittig M, Bergquist A, Björnsson E, Marschall HU, Vatn M, Teufel A, Rust C, Gieger C, Wichmann HE, Runz H, Sterneck M, Rupp C, Braun F, Weersma RK et al. (2013)
Genome-wide association analysis in primary sclerosing cholangitis and ulcerative colitis identifies risk loci at GPR35 and TCF4
Hepatology, 58 (3), 1074-83
DOI 10.1002/hep.25977, PubMed 22821403

Publications 2012

Folseraas T, Melum E, Rausch P, Juran BD, Ellinghaus E, Shiryaev A, Laerdahl JK, Ellinghaus D, Schramm C, Weismüller TJ, Gotthardt DN, Hov JR, Clausen OP, Weersma RK, Janse M, Boberg KM, Björnsson E, Marschall HU, Cleynen I, Rosenstiel P, Holm K, Teufel A, Rust C, Gieger C, Wichmann HE et al. (2012)
Extended analysis of a genome-wide association study in primary sclerosing cholangitis detects multiple novel risk loci
J Hepatol, 57 (2), 366-75
DOI 10.1016/j.jhep.2012.03.031, PubMed 22521342

Publications 2010

Holm K, Melum E, Franke A, Karlsen TH (2010)
SNPexp - A web tool for calculating and visualizing correlation between HapMap genotypes and gene expression levels
BMC Bioinformatics, 11, 600
DOI 10.1186/1471-2105-11-600, PubMed 21167019

Melum E, Franke A, Schramm C, Weismüller TJ, Gotthardt DN, Offner FA, Juran BD, Laerdahl JK, Labi V, Björnsson E, Weersma RK, Henckaerts L, Teufel A, Rust C, Ellinghaus E, Balschun T, Boberg KM, Ellinghaus D, Bergquist A, Sauer P, Ryu E, Hov JR, Wedemeyer J, Lindkvist B, Wittig M et al. (2010)
Genome-wide association analysis in primary sclerosing cholangitis identifies two non-HLA susceptibility loci
Nat Genet, 43 (1), 17-9
DOI 10.1038/ng.728, PubMed 21151127

Publications 2009

Bergestuen DS, Aabakken L, Holm K, Vatn M, Thiis-Evensen E (2009)
Small intestinal neuroendocrine tumors: prognostic factors and survival
Scand J Gastroenterol, 44 (9), 1084-91
DOI 10.1080/00365520903082432, PubMed 19572232