
Kevin Sean O'Connell
- Researcher; PhD
Publications 2025
The Psychiatric Genomics Consortium: discoveries and directions
Lancet Psychiatry, 12 (8), 600-610
DOI 10.1016/S2215-0366(25)00124-5, PubMed 40582370
Relationship Between Problematic Alcohol Use and Various Psychiatric Disorders: A Genetically Informed Study
Am J Psychiatry, 182 (7), 671-682
DOI 10.1176/appi.ajp.20240095, PubMed 40329641
Shared genetic architecture between autism spectrum disorder, loneliness, and social isolation reveals novel genetic loci
Psychiatr Genet (in press)
DOI 10.1097/YPG.0000000000000406, PubMed 41263488
Optimizing genetic ancestry adjustment in DNA methylation studies: a comparative analysis of approaches
Epigenetics Chromatin, 18 (1), 69
DOI 10.1186/s13072-025-00627-0, PubMed 41088295
Identification of risk variants and cross-disorder pleiotropy through multi-ancestry genome-wide analysis of alcohol use disorder
Nat Ment Health, 3 (2), 253-265
DOI 10.1038/s44220-024-00353-8, PubMed 40322774
Polygenic overlap between subjective well-being and psychiatric disorders and cross-ancestry validation
Nat Hum Behav, 9 (6), 1272-1282
DOI 10.1038/s41562-025-02155-z, PubMed 40229577
Genome-wide meta-analyses of non-response to antidepressants provide insights into underlying molecular genetics and suggest potential pharmacotherapies
Mol Psychiatry (in press)
DOI 10.1038/s41380-025-03357-7, PubMed 41261141
Recommendations for defining treatment outcomes in major psychiatric disorders using real-world data
Lancet Psychiatry, 12 (6), 457-468
DOI 10.1016/S2215-0366(25)00061-6, PubMed 40222385
Fine-mapping genomic loci refines bipolar disorder risk genes
Nat Neurosci, 28 (7), 1393-1403
DOI 10.1038/s41593-025-01998-z, PubMed 40562893
Author Correction: Fine-mapping genomic loci refines bipolar disorder risk genes
Nat Neurosci (in press)
DOI 10.1038/s41593-025-02133-8, PubMed 41145888
Genetic insights into psychotic major depressive disorder: bridging the mood-psychotic disorder spectrum
EBioMedicine, 112, 105576
DOI 10.1016/j.ebiom.2025.105576, PubMed 39889373
New Genomics Discoveries Across the Bipolar Disorder Spectrum Implicate Neurobiological and Developmental Pathways
Biol Psychiatry, 98 (4), 302-310
DOI 10.1016/j.biopsych.2025.05.020, PubMed 40456304
Genomics yields biological and phenotypic insights into bipolar disorder
Nature, 639 (8056), 968-975
DOI 10.1038/s41586-024-08468-9, PubMed 39843750
Meta-analyses of clozapine, norclozapine levels and their ratio across three genome wide association studies
Transl Psychiatry, 15 (1), 431
DOI 10.1038/s41398-025-03649-0, PubMed 41136382
Distinct patterns of genetic overlap among multimorbidities revealed with trivariate MiXeR
Genome Med, 17 (1), 106
DOI 10.1186/s13073-025-01528-3, PubMed 41023670
A genome-wide analysis of the shared genetic risk architecture of complex neurological and psychiatric disorders
Nat Neurosci (in press)
DOI 10.1038/s41593-025-02090-2, PubMed 41219506
Genome-wide analyses identify 30 loci associated with obsessive-compulsive disorder
Nat Genet, 57 (6), 1389-1401
DOI 10.1038/s41588-025-02189-z, PubMed 40360802
Pleiotropic and sex-specific genetic mechanisms of circulating metabolic markers
Nat Commun, 16 (1), 4961
DOI 10.1038/s41467-025-60058-z, PubMed 40436851
The genetic overlap between major depressive disorder, white blood cell counts and interleukin 6
J Affect Disord Rep, 20
DOI 10.1016/j.jadr.2025.100889, PubMed 41306196
Publications 2024
Toxoplasma gondii infection associated with inflammasome activation and neuronal injury
Sci Rep, 14 (1), 5327
DOI 10.1038/s41598-024-55887-9, PubMed 38438515
The genetic landscape of basal ganglia and implications for common brain disorders
Nat Commun, 15 (1), 8476
DOI 10.1038/s41467-024-52583-0, PubMed 39353893
Improved functional mapping of complex trait heritability with GSA-MiXeR implicates biologically specific gene sets
Nat Genet, 56 (6), 1310-1318
DOI 10.1038/s41588-024-01771-1, PubMed 38831010
Corrigendum to "Cross-trait genome-wide association analysis of C-reactive protein level and psychiatric disorders" [Psychoneuroendocrinology 157 (2023) 106368]
Psychoneuroendocrinology, 162, 106980
DOI 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2024.106980, PubMed 38336601
Bipolar patients display stoichiometric imbalance of gene expression in post-mortem brain samples
Mol Psychiatry, 29 (4), 1128-1138
DOI 10.1038/s41380-023-02398-0, PubMed 38351171
Charting the shared genetic architecture of Alzheimer's disease, cognition, and educational attainment, and associations with brain development
Neurobiol Dis, 203, 106750
DOI 10.1016/j.nbd.2024.106750, PubMed 39608471
Dissecting the Shared Genetic Architecture of Common Epilepsies With Cortical Brain Morphology
Neurol Genet, 10 (3), e200143
DOI 10.1212/NXG.0000000000200143, PubMed 38817246
Unraveling the shared genetics of common epilepsies and general cognitive ability
Seizure, 122, 105-112
DOI 10.1016/j.seizure.2024.09.016, PubMed 39388989
Polygenic liability for antipsychotic dosage and polypharmacy - a real-world registry and biobank study
Neuropsychopharmacology, 49 (7), 1113-1119
DOI 10.1038/s41386-023-01792-0, PubMed 38184734
How Real-World Data Can Facilitate the Development of Precision Medicine Treatment in Psychiatry
Biol Psychiatry, 96 (7), 543-551
DOI 10.1016/j.biopsych.2024.01.001, PubMed 38185234
Genome-wide association analysis of treatment resistant schizophrenia for variant discovery and polygenic assessment
Hum Genomics, 18 (1), 108
DOI 10.1186/s40246-024-00673-x, PubMed 39334510
Rapid Metabolism Underlying Subtherapeutic Serum Levels of Atypical Antipsychotics Preceding Clozapine Treatment: A Retrospective Analysis of Real-World Data
CNS Drugs, 38 (6), 473-480
DOI 10.1007/s40263-024-01079-y, PubMed 38635089
Effect of the NFIB rs28379954 T>C polymorphism on CYP2D6-catalyzed metabolism of solanidine
Clin Transl Sci, 17 (2), e13743
DOI 10.1111/cts.13743, PubMed 38385986
Elevated levels of peripheral and central nervous system immune markers reflect innate immune dysregulation in autism spectrum disorder
Psychiatry Res, 342, 116245
DOI 10.1016/j.psychres.2024.116245, PubMed 39481220
Identification of novel genomic loci for anxiety symptoms and extensive genetic overlap with psychiatric disorders
Psychiatry Clin Neurosci, 78 (12), 783-791
DOI 10.1111/pcn.13742, PubMed 39301620
Genomic insights into the shared and distinct genetic architecture of cognitive function and schizophrenia
Sci Rep, 14 (1), 15356
DOI 10.1038/s41598-024-66085-y, PubMed 38961113
Publications 2023
Developmental manifestations of polygenic risk for bipolar disorder from infancy to middle childhood
Transl Psychiatry, 13 (1), 222
DOI 10.1038/s41398-023-02522-2, PubMed 37353490
The relationship between cannabis use, schizophrenia, and bipolar disorder: a genetically informed study
Lancet Psychiatry, 10 (6), 441-451
DOI 10.1016/S2215-0366(23)00143-8, PubMed 37208114
Cross-trait genome-wide association analysis of C-reactive protein level and psychiatric disorders
Psychoneuroendocrinology, 157, 106368
DOI 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2023.106368, PubMed 37659117
Multivariate genetic analysis of personality and cognitive traits reveals abundant pleiotropy
Nat Hum Behav, 7 (9), 1584-1600
DOI 10.1038/s41562-023-01630-9, PubMed 37365406
Genome-wide analyses reveal shared genetic architecture and novel risk loci between opioid use disorder and general cognitive ability
Drug Alcohol Depend, 256, 111058
DOI 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2023.111058, PubMed 38244365
Genome-wide analyses reveal novel opioid use disorder loci and genetic overlap with schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and major depression
Addict Biol, 28 (6), e13282
DOI 10.1111/adb.13282, PubMed 37252880
Genome-wide Association Analysis of Schizophrenia and Vitamin D Levels Shows Shared Genetic Architecture and Identifies Novel Risk Loci
Schizophr Bull, 49 (6), 1654-1664
DOI 10.1093/schbul/sbad063, PubMed 37163672
Associations Between Symptoms of Premenstrual Disorders and Polygenic Liability for Major Psychiatric Disorders
JAMA Psychiatry, 80 (7), 738-742
DOI 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2023.1137, PubMed 37163253
Elevated Systemic Levels of Markers Reflecting Intestinal Barrier Dysfunction and Inflammasome Activation Are Correlated in Severe Mental Illness
Schizophr Bull, 49 (3), 635-645
DOI 10.1093/schbul/sbac191, PubMed 36462169
Identification of novel genomic risk loci shared between common epilepsies and psychiatric disorders
Brain, 146 (8), 3392-3403
DOI 10.1093/brain/awad038, PubMed 36757824
Polygenic overlap with body-mass index improves prediction of treatment-resistant schizophrenia
Psychiatry Res, 325, 115217
DOI 10.1016/j.psychres.2023.115217, PubMed 37146461
Genetic Overlap Between Global Cortical Brain Structure, C-Reactive Protein, and White Blood Cell Counts
Biol Psychiatry, 95 (1), 62-71
DOI 10.1016/j.biopsych.2023.06.008, PubMed 37348803
Shared Genetic Loci Between Schizophrenia and White Blood Cell Counts Suggest Genetically Determined Systemic Immune Abnormalities
Schizophr Bull, 49 (5), 1345-1354
DOI 10.1093/schbul/sbad082, PubMed 37319439
Shared genetic architecture between irritable bowel syndrome and psychiatric disorders reveals molecular pathways of the gut-brain axis
Genome Med, 15 (1), 60
DOI 10.1186/s13073-023-01212-4, PubMed 37528461
Publications 2022
Dissecting the shared genetic basis of migraine and mental disorders using novel statistical tools
Brain, 145 (1), 142-153
DOI 10.1093/brain/awab267, PubMed 34273149
Shared genetic architecture between schizophrenia and subcortical brain volumes implicates early neurodevelopmental processes and brain development in childhood
Mol Psychiatry, 27 (12), 5167-5176
DOI 10.1038/s41380-022-01751-z, PubMed 36100668
Charting the Landscape of Genetic Overlap Between Mental Disorders and Related Traits Beyond Genetic Correlation
Am J Psychiatry, 179 (11), 833-843
DOI 10.1176/appi.ajp.21101051, PubMed 36069018
The shared genetic basis of mood instability and psychiatric disorders: A cross-trait genome-wide association analysis
Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet, 189 (6), 207-218
DOI 10.1002/ajmg.b.32907, PubMed 35841185
Genomic Stratification of Clozapine Prescription Patterns Using Schizophrenia Polygenic Scores
Biol Psychiatry, 93 (2), 149-156
DOI 10.1016/j.biopsych.2022.07.014, PubMed 36244804
Impact of NFIB and CYP1A variants on clozapine serum concentration-A retrospective naturalistic cohort study on 526 patients with known smoking habits
Clin Transl Sci, 16 (1), 62-72
DOI 10.1111/cts.13422, PubMed 36152308
Using Polygenic Hazard Scores to Predict Age at Onset of Alzheimer's Disease in Nordic Populations
J Alzheimers Dis, 88 (4), 1533-1544
DOI 10.3233/JAD-220174, PubMed 35848024
Systemic Cell Adhesion Molecules in Severe Mental Illness: Potential Role of Intercellular CAM-1 in Linking Peripheral and Neuroinflammation
Biol Psychiatry, 93 (2), 187-196
DOI 10.1016/j.biopsych.2022.06.029, PubMed 36182530
Shared genetic loci between depression and cardiometabolic traits
PLoS Genet, 18 (5), e1010161
DOI 10.1371/journal.pgen.1010161, PubMed 35560157
Publications 2021
Genetic loci shared between major depression and intelligence with mixed directions of effect
Nat Hum Behav, 5 (6), 795-801
DOI 10.1038/s41562-020-01031-2, PubMed 33462475
Genetic Association Between Schizophrenia and Cortical Brain Surface Area and Thickness
JAMA Psychiatry, 78 (9), 1020-1030
DOI 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2021.1435, PubMed 34160554
Genetic variants associated with cardiometabolic abnormalities during treatment with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors: a genome-wide association study
Pharmacogenomics J, 21 (5), 574-585
DOI 10.1038/s41397-021-00234-8, PubMed 33824429
Population-based body-brain mapping links brain morphology with anthropometrics and body composition
Transl Psychiatry, 11 (1), 295
DOI 10.1038/s41398-021-01414-7, PubMed 34006848
Characterising the shared genetic determinants of bipolar disorder, schizophrenia and risk-taking
Transl Psychiatry, 11 (1), 466
DOI 10.1038/s41398-021-01576-4, PubMed 34497263
Characterisation of age and polarity at onset in bipolar disorder
Br J Psychiatry, 219 (6), 659-669
DOI 10.1192/bjp.2021.102, PubMed 35048876
Dose-dependent transcriptional effects of lithium and adverse effect burden in a psychiatric cohort
Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry, 112, 110408
DOI 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2021.110408, PubMed 34320404
Genome-wide association study of more than 40,000 bipolar disorder cases provides new insights into the underlying biology
Nat Genet, 53 (6), 817-829
DOI 10.1038/s41588-021-00857-4, PubMed 34002096
Genetic contributions to bipolar disorder: current status and future directions
Psychol Med, 51 (13), 2156-2167
DOI 10.1017/S0033291721001252, PubMed 33879273
Characterizing the Genetic Overlap Between Psychiatric Disorders and Sleep-Related Phenotypes
Biol Psychiatry, 90 (9), 621-631
DOI 10.1016/j.biopsych.2021.07.007, PubMed 34482950
Association between complement component 4A expression, cognitive performance and brain imaging measures in UK Biobank
Psychol Med, 52 (15), 1-11 (in press)
DOI 10.1017/S0033291721000179, PubMed 33653435
Using iPSC Models to Understand the Role of Estrogen in Neuron-Glia Interactions in Schizophrenia and Bipolar Disorder
Cells, 10 (2)
DOI 10.3390/cells10020209, PubMed 33494281
Extensive bidirectional genetic overlap between bipolar disorder and cardiovascular disease phenotypes
Transl Psychiatry, 11 (1), 407
DOI 10.1038/s41398-021-01527-z, PubMed 34301917
Increased circulating IL-18 levels in severe mental disorders indicate systemic inflammasome activation
Brain Behav Immun, 99, 299-306
DOI 10.1016/j.bbi.2021.10.017, PubMed 34758379
Genome-wide analysis reveals genetic overlap between alcohol use behaviours, schizophrenia and bipolar disorder and identifies novel shared risk loci
Addiction, 117 (3), 600-610
DOI 10.1111/add.15680, PubMed 34472679
Publications 2020
Genome-wide association study identifies 48 common genetic variants associated with handedness
Nat Hum Behav, 5 (1), 59-70
DOI 10.1038/s41562-020-00956-y, PubMed 32989287
Phenotype-specific differences in polygenicity and effect size distribution across functional annotation categories revealed by AI-MiXeR
Bioinformatics, 36 (18), 4749-4756
DOI 10.1093/bioinformatics/btaa568, PubMed 32539089
Shared Genetics of Multiple System Atrophy and Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Mov Disord, 36 (2), 449-459
DOI 10.1002/mds.28338, PubMed 33107653
Genome-wide Association Analysis of Parkinson's Disease and Schizophrenia Reveals Shared Genetic Architecture and Identifies Novel Risk Loci
Biol Psychiatry, 89 (3), 227-235
DOI 10.1016/j.biopsych.2020.01.026, PubMed 32201043
Quantifying the Polygenic Architecture of the Human Cerebral Cortex: Extensive Genetic Overlap between Cortical Thickness and Surface Area
Cereb Cortex, 30 (10), 5597-5603
DOI 10.1093/cercor/bhaa146, PubMed 32483632
Publications 2019
Bivariate causal mixture model quantifies polygenic overlap between complex traits beyond genetic correlation
Nat Commun, 10 (1), 2417
DOI 10.1038/s41467-019-10310-0, PubMed 31160569
The Potential Role of Regulatory Genes (DNMT3A, HDAC5, and HDAC9) in Antipsychotic Treatment Response in South African Schizophrenia Patients
Front Genet, 10, 641
DOI 10.3389/fgene.2019.00641, PubMed 31354789
Identification of genetic overlap and novel risk loci for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and bipolar disorder
Mol Psychiatry, 26 (8), 4055-4065
DOI 10.1038/s41380-019-0613-z, PubMed 31792363
Identification of Genetic Loci Shared Between Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, Intelligence, and Educational Attainment
Biol Psychiatry, 87 (12), 1052-1062
DOI 10.1016/j.biopsych.2019.11.015, PubMed 32061372
Publications 2018
Modification of the association between antipsychotic treatment response and childhood adversity by MMP9 gene variants in a first-episode schizophrenia cohort
Psychiatry Res, 262, 141-148
DOI 10.1016/j.psychres.2018.01.044, PubMed 29448178
The genetic architecture of schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder and autism spectrum disorder
Mol Cell Neurosci, 88, 300-307
DOI 10.1016/j.mcn.2018.02.010, PubMed 29505902
Variation within voltage-gated calcium channel genes and antipsychotic treatment response in a South African first episode schizophrenia cohort
Pharmacogenomics J, 19 (1), 109-114
DOI 10.1038/s41397-018-0033-5, PubMed 30032160
Pharmacogenetics of Antiretroviral Drug Response and Pharmacokinetic Variations in Indigenous South African Populations
OMICS, 22 (9), 589-597
DOI 10.1089/omi.2018.0117, PubMed 30235109