Do I need SME partners in my project?

It depends of several factors.

Yes if:

No if:

Their role in unclear and you just take them in as “added value”
There are no or minor business opportunities in the project life time or the first years after the project is finished

The EC wants SMEs in H2020 because:

SMEs - driving force of economic growth and job creation in Europe:
- 20.7 Million SMEs in the non-financial business economy (~99% EU enterprises)
- 85 % of new jobs in the private sector created by SMEs that provide more than two thirds of jobs (more than 87M)
- SMEs account for more than 58% of the total gross-value added

SMEs are important for new jobs and innovation in Europe. And you may get credit by taking SMEs into your project.

Remember:

SMEs are business oriented and they need commercial results to survive
SMEs seldom can afford to participate in projects where they will have minor business opportunities
SMEs need results that are close to market

If you consider to take in an SME be sure that the company really is and SME:

< 250 employees
≤ € 50 Million Annual Turnover
≤ €43 Million Annual Balance Sheet
The above applies to the total of connected companies if:
- The SME is controlled by a mother company by more than 25%
- The SME controls child companies with more than 25%

In particular, be aware of how spin-of companies may be controlled (owned) by their mother institution.

If in doubt seek advice at OUS Research Support.

SMEs must do a self-assessment to be registered by the EC as partner. Ask for help if the SME has a complicated corporate structure.