Biomedical research at Oslo University Hospital
Oslo University Hospital is a merger of three former university hospitals in Oslo. Biomedical research is one of the hospital's core activities. Research at the hospital is closely interlinked with research undertaken at the University of Oslo. More than 50% of all biomedical research in Norway is published by researchers affiliated with the hospital. Research undertaken cover both basic research, translational research, and clinical research.
Oslo University Hospital has a central role in developing and supporting biomedical research within the South-Eastern Regional Health Authority. The hospital also pursues international research collaborations.
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Summary of publications:
Publications (original articles or review articles) published in 2019 from OUS - Research Institute of Internal Medicine
70 publications found
Revisiting the obesity paradox in heart failure: Per cent body fat as predictor of biomarkers and outcome
Eur J Prev Cardiol, 26 (16), 1751-1759
DOI 10.1177/2047487319852809, PubMed 31154828
The effect of the chemical chaperone 4-phenylbutyrate on secretion and activity of the p.Q160R missense variant of coagulation factor FVII
Cell Biosci, 9, 69
DOI 10.1186/s13578-019-0333-8, PubMed 31467667
Surgical procedures in patients with severe haemophilia 1997–2014
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 139 (8)
DOI 10.4045/tidsskr.18.0592, PubMed 31062561
Surgical intervention in patients with severe bleeding disorder 1997-2014
Tidsskr. Nor. Laegeforen., 139 (8), 709-712
C-X-C Ligand 16 Is an Independent Predictor of Cardiovascular Death and Morbidity in Acute Coronary Syndromes
Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol, 39 (11), 2402-2410
DOI 10.1161/ATVBAHA.119.312633, PubMed 31554419
Rationale for the ASSAIL-MI-trial: a randomised controlled trial designed to assess the effect of tocilizumab on myocardial salvage in patients with acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI)
Open Heart, 6 (2), e001108
DOI 10.1136/openhrt-2019-001108, PubMed 31673391
Effects of dietary intervention and n-3 PUFA supplementation on markers of gut-related inflammation and their association with cardiovascular events in a high-risk population
Atherosclerosis, 286, 53-59
DOI 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2019.05.004, PubMed 31100620
Complex alternative splicing of human Endonuclease V mRNA, but evidence for only a single protein isoform
PLoS One, 14 (11), e0225081
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0225081, PubMed 31703097
Protease activated receptors (PAR)-1 and -2 mediate cellular effects of factor VII activating protease (FSAP)
FASEB J, 34 (1), 1079-1090
DOI 10.1096/fj.201801986RR, PubMed 31914657
Homeostatic Chemokines and Prognosis in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndromes
J Am Coll Cardiol, 74 (6), 774-782
DOI 10.1016/j.jacc.2019.06.030, PubMed 31395128
Neoplastic Transformation of the Peribiliary Stem Cell Niche in Cholangiocarcinoma Arisen in Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis
Hepatology, 69 (2), 622-638
DOI 10.1002/hep.30210, PubMed 30102768
Autotaxin activity predicts transplant-free survival in primary sclerosing cholangitis
Sci Rep, 9 (1), 8450
DOI 10.1038/s41598-019-44762-7, PubMed 31186435
Variant in ERAP1 promoter region is associated with low expression in a patient with a Behçet-like MHC-I-opathy
J Hum Genet, 65 (3), 325-335
DOI 10.1038/s10038-019-0709-y, PubMed 31873220
Does the Villalta scale capture the essence of postthrombotic syndrome? A qualitative study of patient experience and expert opinion
J Thromb Haemost, 17 (10), 1707-1714
DOI 10.1111/jth.14557, PubMed 31265193
Limitations of the Villalta scale in diagnosing post-thrombotic syndrome
Thromb Res, 184, 62-66
DOI 10.1016/j.thromres.2019.10.018, PubMed 31707153
Early increase of specialized pro-resolving lipid mediators in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction
EBioMedicine, 46, 264-273
DOI 10.1016/j.ebiom.2019.07.024, PubMed 31345784
Increased microvesicle-associated thrombin generation in patients with immune thrombocytopenia after initiation of thrombopoietin receptor agonists
Platelets, 31 (3), 322-328
DOI 10.1080/09537104.2019.1639655, PubMed 31280643
Circulating microRNAs in patients with immune thrombocytopenia before and after treatment with thrombopoietin-receptor agonists
Platelets, 31 (2), 198-205
DOI 10.1080/09537104.2019.1585527, PubMed 30885035
Markers of endothelial cell activation and neutrophil extracellular traps are elevated in immune thrombocytopenia but are not enhanced by thrombopoietin receptor agonists
Thromb Res, 185, 119-124
DOI 10.1016/j.thromres.2019.11.031, PubMed 31805421
Hip Structure Analyses in Acromegaly: Decrease of Cortical Bone Thickness After Treatment: A Longitudinal Cohort Study
JBMR Plus, 3 (12), e10240
DOI 10.1002/jbm4.10240, PubMed 31844828
Cholesterol Crystals Induce Coagulation Activation through Complement-Dependent Expression of Monocytic Tissue Factor
J Immunol, 203 (4), 853-863
DOI 10.4049/jimmunol.1900503, PubMed 31270150
Effect of hormone replacement therapy on atherogenic lipid profile in postmenopausal women
Thromb Res, 184, 1-7
DOI 10.1016/j.thromres.2019.10.005, PubMed 31677448
The impact of age on risk assessment, therapeutic practice and outcome in candidemia
Infect Dis (Lond), 51 (6), 425-434
DOI 10.1080/23744235.2019.1595709, PubMed 31010380
Complement activation assessed by the plasma terminal complement complex and future risk of venous thromboembolism
J Thromb Haemost, 17 (6), 934-943
DOI 10.1111/jth.14438, PubMed 30920726
Levels of Lipoprotein (a) in patients with coronary artery disease with and without inflammatory rheumatic disease: a cross-sectional study
BMJ Open, 9 (5), e030651
DOI 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-030651, PubMed 31079089
The Association Between Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Cognition Appears Neither Related to Current Physical Activity Nor Mediated by Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor in a Sample of Outpatients With Schizophrenia
Front Psychiatry, 10, 785
DOI 10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00785, PubMed 31708824
Selective and marked decrease of complement receptor C5aR2 in human thoracic aortic aneurysms: a dysregulation with potential inflammatory effects
Open Heart, 6 (2), e001098
DOI 10.1136/openhrt-2019-001098, PubMed 31798913
Risk factors for lung cancer in COPD - results from the Bergen COPD cohort study
Respir Med, 152, 81-88
DOI 10.1016/j.rmed.2019.04.019, PubMed 31128615
Effects of interval training on inflammatory biomarkers in patients with ischemic heart failure
Scand Cardiovasc J, 53 (4), 213-219
DOI 10.1080/14017431.2019.1629004, PubMed 31169417
Rifaximin alters gut microbiota profile, but does not affect systemic inflammation - a randomized controlled trial in common variable immunodeficiency
Sci Rep, 9 (1), 167
DOI 10.1038/s41598-018-35367-7, PubMed 30655568
Neutrophil extracellular traps drive inflammatory pathogenesis in malaria
Sci Immunol, 4 (40)
DOI 10.1126/sciimmunol.aaw0336, PubMed 31628160
Pentraxin-3 vs C-reactive protein and other prognostic biomarkers in acute coronary syndrome: A substudy of the Platelet Inhibition and Patients Outcomes (PLATO) trial
Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care, 9 (4), 313-322
DOI 10.1177/2048872619846334, PubMed 31017470
The gut microbial influence on cholestatic liver disease
Liver Int, 39 (7), 1186-1196
DOI 10.1111/liv.14153, PubMed 31125502
Association Between Abdominal Aortic Calcification, Bone Mineral Density, and Fracture in Older Women
J Bone Miner Res, 34 (11), 2052-2060
DOI 10.1002/jbmr.3830, PubMed 31310354
Plasma levels of mannose-binding lectin and future risk of venous thromboembolism
J Thromb Haemost, 17 (10), 1661-1669
DOI 10.1111/jth.14539, PubMed 31220397
Low Molecular Mass Myocardial Hyaluronan in Human Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
Cells, 8 (2)
DOI 10.3390/cells8020097, PubMed 30699940
Legumain is upregulated in acute cardiovascular events and associated with improved outcome - potentially related to anti-inflammatory effects on macrophages
Atherosclerosis, 296, 74-82
DOI 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2019.12.008, PubMed 31870625
Assessment of Bowel Inflammation and Strictures by Magnetic Resonance Enterography in Long-term Crohn's Disease
J Crohns Colitis, 13 (5), 607-614
DOI 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjy208, PubMed 30541145
Impaired HDL Function Amplifies Systemic Inflammation in Common Variable Immunodeficiency
Sci Rep, 9 (1), 9427
DOI 10.1038/s41598-019-45861-1, PubMed 31263122
Aging-Related Expression of Twinfilin-1 Regulates Cholangiocyte Biological Response to Injury
Hepatology, 70 (3), 883-898
DOI 10.1002/hep.30466, PubMed 30561764
Clinical response to fecal microbiota transplantation in patients with diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome is associated with normalization of fecal microbiota composition and short-chain fatty acid levels
Scand J Gastroenterol, 54 (6), 690-699
DOI 10.1080/00365521.2019.1624815, PubMed 31190584
Inflammatory markers are altered in severe mental disorders independent of comorbid cardiometabolic disease risk factors
Psychol Med, 49 (10), 1749-1757
DOI 10.1017/S0033291718004142, PubMed 30688187
Lipoprotein(a) concentration is associated with plasma arachidonic acid in subjects with familial hypercholesterolaemia
Br J Nutr, 122 (7), 790-799
DOI 10.1017/S0007114519001600, PubMed 31262370
Profiling of immune-related gene expression in children with familial hypercholesterolaemia
J Intern Med, 287 (3), 310-321
DOI 10.1111/joim.13001, PubMed 31631426
Serum levels of inflammation-related markers and metabolites predict response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy with and without bevacizumab in breast cancers
Int J Cancer, 146 (1), 223-235
DOI 10.1002/ijc.32638, PubMed 31444972
Prognostic biomarkers for immunotherapy with ipilimumab in metastatic melanoma
Clin Exp Immunol, 197 (1), 74-82
DOI 10.1111/cei.13283, PubMed 30821848
Encephalitis and aseptic meningitis: short-term and long-term outcome, quality of life and neuropsychological functioning
Sci Rep, 9 (1), 16158
DOI 10.1038/s41598-019-52570-2, PubMed 31695095
Atrial fibrillation in cryptogenic stroke and transient ischaemic attack - The Nordic Atrial Fibrillation and Stroke (NOR-FIB) Study: Rationale and design
Eur Stroke J, 4 (2), 172-180
DOI 10.1177/2396987319837089, PubMed 31259265
Consistent alterations in faecal microbiomes of patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis independent of associated colitis
Aliment Pharmacol Ther, 50 (5), 580-589
DOI 10.1111/apt.15375, PubMed 31250469
Increased levels of sST2 in patients with mitral annulus disjunction and ventricular arrhythmias
Open Heart, 6 (1), e001016
DOI 10.1136/openhrt-2019-001016, PubMed 31168386
Increased Complement Factor B and Bb Levels Are Associated with Mortality in Patients with Severe Aortic Stenosis
J Immunol, 203 (7), 1973-1980
DOI 10.4049/jimmunol.1801244, PubMed 31492744
Inflammatory biomarkers are associated with aetiology and predict outcomes in community-acquired pneumonia: results of a 5-year follow-up cohort study
ERJ Open Res, 5 (1)
DOI 10.1183/23120541.00014-2019, PubMed 30863773
Increased Endothelial Activation in Patients with Mixed Connective Tissue Disease
J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis, 29 (2), 104563
DOI 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2019.104563, PubMed 31831329
Transcription factor FOXP3: A repressor of the TFPI gene?
J Cell Biochem, 120 (8), 12924-12936
DOI 10.1002/jcb.28563, PubMed 30861202
NLRP3 Inflammasome: A Novel Player in Metabolically Induced Inflammation-Potential Influence on the Myocardium
J Cardiovasc Pharmacol, 74 (4), 276-284
DOI 10.1097/FJC.0000000000000704, PubMed 31584530
NLRP3 Inflammasome Promotes Myocardial Remodeling During Diet-Induced Obesity
Front Immunol, 10, 1621
DOI 10.3389/fimmu.2019.01621, PubMed 31379826
Index of microvascular resistance to assess the effect of rosuvastatin on microvascular function in women with chest pain and no obstructive coronary artery disease: A double-blind randomized study
Catheter Cardiovasc Interv, 94 (5), 660-668
DOI 10.1002/ccd.28157, PubMed 30790446
Activated dendritic cells and monocytes in HIV immunological nonresponders: HIV-induced interferon-inducible protein-10 correlates with low future CD4+ recovery
AIDS, 33 (7), 1117-1129
DOI 10.1097/QAD.0000000000002173, PubMed 30789356
Microbial translocation revisited: targeting the endotoxic potential of gut microbes in HIV-infected individuals
AIDS, 33 (4), 645-653
DOI 10.1097/QAD.0000000000002087, PubMed 30531315
Obese Individuals with and without Type 2 Diabetes Show Different Gut Microbial Functional Capacity and Composition
Cell Host Microbe, 26 (2), 252-264.e10
DOI 10.1016/j.chom.2019.07.004, PubMed 31399369
Mammalian Target of Rapamycin (mTOR) and the Proteasome Attenuates IL-1β Expression in Primary Mouse Cardiac Fibroblasts
Front Immunol, 10, 1285
DOI 10.3389/fimmu.2019.01285, PubMed 31244838
The carnitine-butyrobetaine-TMAO pathway after cardiac transplant: Impact on cardiac allograft vasculopathy and acute rejection
J Heart Lung Transplant, 38 (10), 1097-1103
DOI 10.1016/j.healun.2019.06.003, PubMed 31301965
Isolation and propagation of primary human cholangiocyte organoids for the generation of bioengineered biliary tissue
Nat Protoc, 14 (6), 1884-1925
DOI 10.1038/s41596-019-0168-0, PubMed 31110298
Caspase-1 induces smooth muscle cell growth in hypoxia-induced pulmonary hypertension
Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, 316 (6), L999-L1012
DOI 10.1152/ajplung.00322.2018, PubMed 30908936
ALCAM predicts future cardiovascular death in acute coronary syndromes: Insights from the PLATO trial
Atherosclerosis, 293, 35-41
DOI 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2019.11.031, PubMed 31835039
Admission Levels of DKK1 (Dickkopf-1) Are Associated With Future Cardiovascular Death in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndromes
Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol, 39 (2), 294-302
DOI 10.1161/ATVBAHA.118.311042, PubMed 30580572
Adipokines and macrophage markers during pregnancy-Possible role for sCD163 in prediction and progression of gestational diabetes mellitus
Diabetes Metab Res Rev, 35 (3), e3114
DOI 10.1002/dmrr.3114, PubMed 30548982
Increased interleukin 18 activity in adolescents with early-onset psychosis is associated with cortisol and depressive symptoms
Psychoneuroendocrinology, 112, 104513
DOI 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2019.104513, PubMed 31761332
Low Cellular NAD+ Compromises Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Inflammatory Responses via Inhibiting TLR4 Signal Transduction in Human Monocytes
J Immunol, 203 (6), 1598-1608
DOI 10.4049/jimmunol.1801382, PubMed 31427442
Neuromodulatory Effect of NLRP3 and ASC in Neonatal Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy
Neonatology, 115 (4), 355-362
DOI 10.1159/000497200, PubMed 30909283